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No- Scalpel Vasectomy Surgery: All the What, How and Why Regarding the No- Scalpel Vasectomy Surgery

Vasectomy is a type of a surgical method for permanent birth- control or contraception method in males. The basic principle or idea behind this surgery is that sperm after releasing from the testis travels through vas deferens in order to reach the opening of the penis and get outside the body through ejaculation. The vasectomy surgery focuses on blocking or cutting this passage by blocking the vas deferens, so that the sperm doesn’t reach the penis and eventually doesn’t leave the body during intercourse. 

The traditional vasectomy surgery is done by using scalpel and local anaesthesia and is much more painful.

Now, when it comes to no- scalpel vasectomy surgery, the aim and ultimate result of this surgery is exactly same as that of vasectomy surgery, but the major difference between the both is what the name suggests that is in no- scalpel surgery there is the absence of the use of scalpel to make a cut on the male reproductive part in order to block the vas deferens. 

To understand this more, let’s understand……..

Vasectomy and No- Scalpel Vasectomy: The Differences and Similarities Between the Both-

Tool Used

For vasectomy, a scalpel is used to cut the skin of the scrotum and expose the vas deferens while in no- scalpel vasectomy, instead of incision, the doctor makes a small puncture in the skin using a sharp, forceps-like instrument. The step after this in both the surgeries is similar. The vas deferens is cut and the cutted ends are tied or sealed together with the help of a procedure called cauterization.

Anaesthesia

Both the surgeries involves giving local anaesthesia to the male in the scrotum in order to numb the area so that the person does not feel pain due incision dione in the vasectomy surgery or the punctures done in the no- scalpel vasectomy surgery. 

Success Rate

The success rate of both the vasectomy and no- scalpel vasectomy is almost the same rate or percentage however, both surgeries require a follow-up semen analysis to confirm that the procedure was effective.

Invasive Rate

No- scalpel vasectomy surgery is way less invasive than the traditional vasectomy method, as it does not involve making an incision on the skin of the scrotum of the male patient. With this, there is also no need for stitches as mentioned above in  the no- scalpel vasectomy while the stitches are mandatory in the earlier vasectomy surgery. 

Recovery 

The recovery rate of vasectomy surgery can vary from one week to two weeks while, in no=- scalpel vasectomy surgery, the recovery is way faster and the male can resume his daily life activities and lifestyle in just a few days after the surgery. 

Stitches

The punctures made in order to reach the vas deferens in the no- scalpel vasectomy closes off themselves and recovers after some days and does not require stitches for sealing. Meanwhile, in traditional vasectomy surgery, the incision made on the scrotum requires stitches to get sealed and healed. Without stitches the surgery remains incomplete and can lead to infection and further complications to the operated male due to an open wound. 

Complications

No- scalpel surgery is way less painful, causes almost no bleeding, heals faster and has way less complications involved than the vasectomy surgery. In no- scalpel vasectomy, there is less post-operative bruising and swelling, faster healing than the traditional vasectomy method. With this the bleeding rate is also way less in no- scalpel vasectomy than the vasectomy surgery. 

The Risks Involved with No- Scalpel Vasectomy Surgery-

Every medical surgery could have some possible risks, side effects or failure possibilities. That is why, when a person goes for treatment or surgery for any health issue or to have any change in lifestyle or living, the doctor always tells you about both benefits and risks involved with the particular medical procedure and tells you to sign a consent form. Same way, no- scalpel vasectomy surgery also have some risk factors and possible side effects involved with it like:-

  • Bleeding under the skin
  • Minor infection
  • Chronic discomfort
  • Risk of still getting the partner pregnant even after months of surgery, i.e., surgery failure
  • Fever 
  • Redness 
  • Pain on the scrotum
  • Epididymitis
  • Post-Vasectomy Pain Syndrome (PVPS) / Chronic post-operative pain
  • Sperm Granuloma


So, it is best to be fully informed and approach a well stable clinic and consult a professional, certified and experienced doctor for your vasectomy surgery. This surgery is a life changing or altering experience and needs proper care and guidance from a professional medical expert.